September 1, 2004


In This Issue:


Artist Sonya Paz

Collector J. Michael Bewley

Pop Art & Cubism

Framing Your Art

Art Supplies

Issue #11: Artist Sonya Paz and Collector J. Michael Bewley

An e-magazine published by the Society of Local Artists.

  Pop Art Party Town: The Dazzling Metro-World of Artist Sonya Paz

“Let’s party!” shouted Sonya Paz’s multi-hued painting from the wall. Okay, it didn’t audibly scream it’s lungs out at me, but visually it did. Her bold strokes of anomalous-shaped brilliant reds, purples, aqua-blues and vibrant chartreuse arrayed in zany compositions are anything but boring. Sonya’s creations will suck you into the playful, vibrant world of cubism and modern art.

   Insights from Collector J. Michael Bewley

J. Michael Bewley is a passionate collector of cutting edge contemporary art. He travels the United States and Europe looking for art, and collects work by emerging artists as well as mid-career and established artists. By profession, J. Michael Bewley is an employment lawyer with a law firm in downtown San Jose. He displays many works from his collection in his office, which has been toured by museum groups from the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, The Stanford Art Museum and the San Jose Museum of Art.

  Movements in Art: Cubism to Pop Art

By painting abstract forms and introducing real objects in collages (Cubism) and utilizing any and all aspects of mass culture for subject matter plus the use of commercial techniques (Pop Art), these two art movements opened the door for artists to break the rules, freely expressing individual and diverse ideas and styles.

  Framing for Show by Susan Kraft, Art21 Gallery & Framing

In a room full of artists, there will be as many opinions as there are questions regarding framing artwork for show. Even the position and hardware of the hanging wire will be up for debate in this group. I will show you basic rules that work for framing a single piece or an entire show. These rules solve the artist- framing dilemma and keep your bank account from taking a dive.

  Underpainting with Acrylics by Jeff Bramschreiber, University Art

Acrylics are a tremendously versatile medium. They can be used on many different surfaces and with a wide variety of techniques. They dry very quickly, have little to no smell, and clean up with soap and water. Having said all that though, the very fact that acrylics dry so fast can make them a bit tricky to work with. This is where under-painting becomes and important technique in the success of your acrylic paintings.


Archives



POP ART PARTY TOWN: THE DAZZLING METRO-WORLD OF SONYA PAZ

By Angie Young

Sonya Paz Painting of Sausalito by Sonya Paz

“Let’s party!” shouted Sonya Paz’s multi-hued painting from the wall. Okay, it didn’t audibly scream it’s lungs out at me, but visually it did. Her bold strokes of anomalous-shaped brilliant reds, purples, aqua-blues and vibrant chartreuse arrayed in zany compositions are anything but boring. Sonya’s creations will suck you into the playful, vibrant world of cubism and modern art. Singing buildings, sunny blue skies with whimsical purple and pink clouds, and kinetic musical instruments on canvas greet those who need a pick-me-up after a day crunching numbers at the office or changing smelly diapers at home.

This San Jose resident understands the need to find joy. In fact, her inspired style was born out of several difficult trials. Sonya didn’t have an art mentor while growing up to pave the way for her in the art world. Nor did she connect with the art teachers from her elementary and high school days due to their overwhelming restrictions. As an adult, she tried different mediums such as ceramics, enameling and graphic design. Her skills landed her a job in graphics with Apple Computer, and her art training would come through in her use of design, composition and color.

Sonya dabbled again in pop art in the mid-nineties and in 1996, submitted a series of wild-colored Lucille Ball portraits, inspired by Andy Warhol, at an art exhibition at San Jose’s Gordon Biersch Restaurant. However, the daily demands of family life deterred her to pursue art full-time, and during most of her adult life she worked in the high-tech sector. When the death of a family member altered her home life in November of 1999, she dealt with the unenviable task of dealing with her children’s loss of their dad and the heart-wrenching ordeal of driving them to grief counseling sessions. Instead of falling into a deep depression and inhaling Krispy Kremes, in front of the TV, she took a trip to the art store.

“I felt I needed to express myself with drawing and painting,” Sonya says, pausing to reflect on those dark days and her trip to University Art in San Jose. “I went there and filled up my basket with all brights and acrylics. I figured the small investment of $300.00 for some paper, canvas, brushes and paint was a lot cheaper than a counselor for my kids.” She adds with a chuckle, her Hazel eyes betray no resentment. Nobody can tell by gazing at her that she endured such an ordeal. The effervescent, petite artist never allowed the negative circumstance to rob her of creativity. She’s not a whipped potato.

She experimented with sketching then got inspired by flipping through her Pablo Picasso books she bought years ago. She studied videos of her favorite visual pop artists, such as Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol, which she viewed from A & E. Left-brain thoughts invaded her creative space with doubts about embarking on an artistic journey in her mid-thirties. She dismissed those negative notions after viewing documentaries on several prominent actors, painters and fashion designers who started their careers in their upper 30’s and early 40’s. So with that in mind, Sonya ventured further out in Pop art, fully expressing her emotions in intense acrylic colors.

Sonya opened up her doors to the public at the Silicon Valley Open Studios in 2001. During that event, she met two artists, Kerri Lawnsby and Jen Norton, who have become a great support to her as an artist. She often displays her paintings in the Bay Area at local coffee shops, restaurants and at art fairs, where she can see first-hand how others view her work. “People respond to my artwork because it is positive and fun,” says Sonya. What makes her paintings distinctive from other pop art works is the marriage of the sophisticated cosmopolitan motif to the happy, free-spirited vacation-type themes in her designs.

“My first big, real break came—at a 30-piece show at the Willow Glen Roasting Company in February 2001. That was a great experience. A lot of people showed up.” She sold six pieces and received three commissions; thus encouraging her to pursue her dream of becoming a full-time pop artist. The road ahead offered many challenging situations for her but she stuck it out and continued to paint a variety of metropolitan scenes in whimsical styles. Some criticized her strong use of color, but she ignored the negative comments and kept making her art and marketing it as much as possible.

Her efforts paid off. In the following months, Sonya’s work got the attention of the City of San Jose and she was asked to participate in the San Jose Shark Byte Art project in late 2001, creating two painted fiberglass shark sculptures for public display. She also met Mark Kovich, her significant-other and business partner, who supports her art and helps her market it. Sonya’s two sons are also very proud of their mother’s career.

Over the years, she has honed her craft and developed an exceptional style in modern art mixed with cubism. Her titles often are a play on words, and as inspired as her art. One piece, entitled “Water Flirtation,” came to her when she wondered what water looks like if it could flirt or fall in love. So, she painted a blue heart in bold blues and purples with a stylish flair. Sometimes a mundane trip to the grocery store will inspire Sonya to begin a series of paintings. On one errand to the market, she saw a stack of yellow bell peppers arranged artistically in a pyramid in the produce aisle. The painting of “Sweet Peppers in The Big City” was born.

As a young girl, not only being an artist captivated Sonya’s heart, but she desired to run her own business some day. The dynamic fashion designer Coco Chanel impressed the diminutive brunette by her energetic personality, relentless drive and creative zeal. Chanel was a tomboy in nature, although she designed women’s apparel. Because of Sonya’s entrepreneurial skills, her paintings have shown up outside the San Francisco Bay area as far away as New York City. In addition to her traveling exhibitions, Sonya’s fun, expressive metro-scenes are the poster art for several art festivals: The Palo Alto Festival of the Arts that already took place on August 28-29, 2004 and the renown outdoor festival in Sausalito.

The Palo Alto Festival was a success for Sonya; I stopped by her booth on Sunday, August 29th and people were buying her artwork. I purchased a couple of items, including the festival t-shirt with her signature design. My husband and I had a great time schmoozing with Sonya and her friendly, sales team at the crowded show. I just learned from her that she has an art fair in Mountain View the following weekend. She’s quite a busy girl selling her stuff everywhere and I can understand why. Sonya’s impeccable smile and exuberant personality makes people feel welcomed when they visit her booth. Her playful demeanor reflects the paintings that are festooned on the walls around her.

She also created the t-shirt and poster design for the prestigious Sausalito Art Festival. “Splashing About in Sausalito” is the name of this national event and it’s scheduled over this Labor Day weekend. This famous outdoor affair drew roughly 1300 artists’ submissions and only 270 of them qualified this year. She got selected this year and she’s thrilled about it. That’s just the beginning for her. Eventually she’d like to see her fun-loving creations in major cities throughout the nation and, of course, the rest of the world. Her dream is to own a “Sonya Paz Fine Art” gallery in the future.

Sonya is not afraid of hard work, and her success proves it. She’s one bold lady and the energetic, fun-loving artist says, “I have a paintbrush and I know how to use it!” So watch out art world, here comes the creator of fine art with a celebrative twist. To find out more about her artwork and her upcoming gigs, check her website www.sonyapaz.com.


Insights from Collector J. Michael Bewley

By Kerri Lawnsby, Executive Director


His love of collecting art began with two paintings: his mother’s high school art pieces. They followed the family with every move, appearing on the wall as a subtle reminder of the importance of art. That underlying message stuck with J. Michael Bewley, and in college at Princeton University the history major took an art appreciation class. He found himself enjoying the lectures, and discovered an aptitude for recognizing styles of different artists, and characteristics of art movements throughout the ages. So much did he enjoy this experience that he tried his hand at studio art the next year, learning to paint still life subjects and drawing the figures of nude models.

You may think this is the story of an emerging artist, but in fact it’s about a passionate art collector. “I looked around the room in that art class, and it was clear that some people were gifted. Truly gifted,” said Michael. “I new I could train myself to be an adequate painter. But I would never be able to execute my ideas at the level I would want.”

This realization didn’t depress Michael; it liberated him. “It gave me freedom,” he said, “Freedom to enjoy a painting for its emotional impact, without being distracted by thinking about whether or not I could accomplish the work of the artist.”

After graduating from Princeton University, Michael decided to pursue a career as a lawyer, and obtained his Juris Doctor from the University of Arizona Law School. Although he chose the path of law, he never lost his passion for fine art. Years after graduating from law school, Michael purchased his first painting.

“It was an unusual confluence of events,” said Michael. An artist his mother suggested turned out years later to be the very first artist Michael collected. “I didn’t pay any real attention to my mother’s recommendation,” he said, “but years later I was walking past a gallery window in Laguna Beach and saw this painting.” It stopped him in his tracks. But he was with some legal clients on business, and could not go into the gallery at that time. Over lunch with his clients, trying to discuss the legal matters at hand, he could not get the painting out of his mind; he was captured by it. His clients remarked at how distracted Michael seemed to be; he admitted he just could not get that painting out of his mind. He had to see it again. When Michael returned to the gallery after lunch, he discovered that the artist of the painting was the same one his mother recommended.

“I bought the painting. And it was beyond my means at the time,” he said, “but the money didn’t matter. It felt right.” Energized by this first art purchase, Michael wanted to find out everything he could about the artist. He found gallery books published with the artists’ paintings, researched the artists’ early work, and visited with the artist in his studio. Later, he identified works he wanted to collect, and found the current owners through the gallery that represented the artist.

Now J. Michael Bewley owns 150-200 artworks by many different artists in a variety of media. “It’s hard to keep track of them,” he said, and yet he still scouts the world for new artworks for his home and law office. When asked where he stores his flourishing collection, he said, “I just keep getting rid of furniture.”

Although Michael said he does not have a set annual budget for art, he does have “an acute awareness of the level of pain” when making acquisitions. “I hand pick each piece myself, wrestling with the decision to purchase every time,” said Michael. “My collection is a labor of love.”

Michael’s Tips for Emerging Collectors

Living in Silicon Valley, with the nature of the work being done here, Michael said he often meets people who like to know all the facts before making a decision. And they apply this precise decision-making strategy to art. But Michael feels that doing this can “tamper with the pure passion of collecting art.”

His number one recommendation for emerging collectors is:

Jump in and become a collector! Don’t over-intellectualize buying the first piece of art. Heed your passion. It will be empowering for you.

Other tips:

Michael’s Tips for Artists

About J. Michael Bewley

J. Michael Bewley is a passionate collector of cutting edge contemporary art. He travels the United States and Europe looking for art, and collects work by emerging artists as well as mid-career and established artists. By profession, J. Michael Bewley is an employment lawyer with a law firm in downtown San Jose. He displays many works from his collection in his office, which has been toured by museum groups from the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, The Stanford Art Museum and the San Jose Museum of Art.

J. Michael Bewley received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Princeton University and his Juris Doctor degree from the University of Arizona Law School, where he received the International Trial Lawyer’s Award for Distinguished Advocacy. He currently serves on the Collections Committee of the San Jose Museum of Art.


Movements in Art: Cubism to Pop Art

By Therese May

“Avant Garde” in art means some artists go before, explore new ideas and open pathways for others to follow. There have been many movements in the history of art, where certain artists ignited controversial ideas; others were influenced by their innovations in painting or sculpture and began to explore their own versions of new ideas. The art movement before Cubism was Impressionism. Impressionism was concerned with natural light and the movement of time. French painter Paul Cezanne, who in 1904 began constructing his paintings using the basic shapes of cone, cylinder and sphere was the bridge between Impressionism and Cubism. He was called the Founder of Modern Painting.

Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque had a tremendous influence on 20th Century art by painting in a way that departed from traditional picture making. They stopped using perspective, foreshortening and modeling. They painted objects and figures from all angles simultaneously; in a fractured way. Some of their paintings were non-objective and abstract. Picasso and Braque were friends living in the Montmartre Quarter of Paris, France in 1907. They were inspired by Paul Cezanne, who’s approach to painting was constructivist. Cezanne taught that one should look for the cylinder, cone, sphere and cube in nature. So Picasso and Braque began to make very analytical surfaces –analyzing the figure and still life while restricting their use of color to grays and earth tones. They both loved and collected African tribal art, especially masks. In Picasso’s 1907 painting, “Les Demoiselles d’Avignon,” he employed intersecting planes and lines along with the African mask for the faces of the women in the picture. This impacted many artists of the time who considered it a new style.

Painter Henri Matisse and art critic Louis Vauxcelles remarked about Braque’s paintings, saying they were made up of cubes. Picasso and Braque did not like this at first, but the term Cubism caught on and they accepted it. The first phase (1910-1912) of Cubism was Analytical Cubism. The two artists worked closely together and analyzed the separate, overlapping, and intersecting views of the figure and still life, using monochromatic colors and fractured forms for their technique. Musical instruments, bottles, pitchers, glasses, and newspapers were their subject matter. Between 1912 and 1914, they launched another phase, Synthetic Cubism, which they began to use more familiar forms, returning to the use of color, and introduced the use of collage. Gluing an actual object, such as a piece of newspaper onto the canvas was revolutionary and influential. The Cubist Movement in art lasted into the 1920’s.

Around 1910, art dealer Henry Kahnweiler promoted the Cubist School of artists influenced by Picasso and Braque. Among them were Juan Gris, Fernand Leger, Francis Picabia and Jean Marcoussis. In 1914, during World War I, Kahnweiler escaped to Switzerland and lost many of their paintings. Picasso was angry, but the two reconciled after the end of both World Wars.

Marcel Duchamp did the famous cubist painting “Nude Decending The Staircase.” Around 1917, he made the decision to no longer paint. He did a piece of sculpture called “Fountain” which was really a urinal that he declared as an art object. He called this kind of art “ready made.” He altered our way of thinking about art by putting everyday objects into a different context. This was the beginning of the Dada Movement and a suggestion of what was to come in the 1950’s in the Pop Art Movement.

After the World Wars, an American art form emerged from New York; Abstract Expressionism, which departed from the use of traditional images, and by nature was rebellious and anarchic. It included action, color-field and hard edge painting. Artists were more concerned with color and quality of paint rather than representational imagery. This movement put New York City as the center of the art world on the map, dethroning Paris.

In the 1950’s and 60’s in England, Pop Art thrived and in the United States Pop Art was a reaction against Abstract Expressionism, which blurred the edges between high art and low art. In England, artists picked up the optimism of consumerism of the post war society by using everyday objects as well as images of mass media for their subject matter. Pop Art and Pop Music arrived at the same time. The Beatles used Brigitte Bardot in one of their movies and in the U.S. artist Andy Warhol used the image of Marilyn Monroe for his silk-screened canvases. Mass media and popular culture were the focus for art. Warhol was considered the “Prince of Pop.” He used Campbell soup cans as imagery and eliminated the distinctions between good and bad taste. He learned the techniques of commercial art (he worked as an illustrator in New York for Vogue and Harper’s Bazaar.) He was the one who said, “In the future, everybody will be famous for fifteen minutes.”

Pop Art challenged our concept of art with new meaning and humor given to the every day object, which was raised to the status of art. Abstract Expressionism had been serious and introspective while Pop art lightened up the message. Roy Lichtenstein did this with his comic strip paintings, which were a subtle criticism of American mass culture. He was featured in a group exhibition at the Sidney Janis Gallery in New York in 1962 along with artists Claes Oldenberg, Andy Warhol and Peter Blake. This show was greatly recognized by the critics and established Pop Art as a serious movement in art.

By painting abstract forms and introducing real objects in collages (Cubism) and utilizing any and all aspects of mass culture for subject matter plus the use of commercial techniques (Pop Art), these two art movements opened the door for artists to break the rules, freely expressing individual and diverse ideas and styles.


Framing for Show

By Susan Kraft, Art21 Gallery & Framing

In a room full of artists, there will be as many opinions as there are questions regarding framing artwork for show. Even the position of hardware and the hanging wire will be up for debate in this group.

Reasons stem from the varieties of methods and materials we employ to create art, coupled with different venues and storage styles. I’ve seen group shows present as a patchwork quilt and even solo shows that don’t hold together well, mainly because of different framing methods employed.

In truth, most of our artists have a favorite technique and generally stick to it. A style can be based on cost and perhaps by what is seen in local galleries.

I will show you basic rules that work for framing a single piece or an entire show. These rules solve the artist-framing dilemma and keep your bank account from taking a dive.

Rule one: Use a standard final size for all your work

Plan ahead to use standard sizes. If all of your artwork is sized to three or four standard sizes, you can swap frames within your own collection. You can also buy ready-made frame at a fraction of the cost a custom-made frame costs.

Rule two: Think about the finished product before beginning

This is a good idea for either canvas or paper. You can plan to not frame at all by using a thick gallery wrapped canvas. This is a canvas stapled on the back of a one-inch or thicker stretcher bar. Either keep the edges clean (either white or black) or extend the painting around the edge. An extended painting can be very interesting, especially if there is a lot of variation down the edge of the painting.

If your canvases are side stapled, you really do have to frame them. The viewer expects you to show them the completed look during a viewing experience. In the best case, they want an emotional experience, but if they can see the underpinning of what this work is, it distracts. Imagine having a deep discussion on the meaning of life in a public forum, with someone who is in his underwear and has bed hair. I think you get the picture. It’s the same thing for your artwork. You wouldn’t go to a nice dinner in your robe and slippers because you didn’t feel like getting dressed, do you?

Paper art has to be protected and sometimes the protection starts with a fixative to keep pastel marks in place. Never release a pastel for sale with the media loose. Keep in mind when you are working on it, you, or someone else, is eventually going to spray it before it comes to rest on someone’s wall. After the media is fixed, you can choose mats or spacers to keep the glazing off the paper. I suggest using a pale mat – white or off white, to give the art some space. The wider the mat, the more important your artwork will appear.

Rule three: Choose the frame to reflect the look of your work

You can choose the minimalist look of thin wood or metal or juice it up with thick and perhaps gilded frames. Either way, don’t plan on spending hundreds of dollars on a frame to present your art. Let the buyer do that.

A simple canvas solution is using plain slats or half-round doorframe. Sand and stain the raw wood and nail it with finishing nails right onto the canvas. A simple paper art solution is to use metal frames, but here you really need to use Plexiglas. Metal frames break the glass.

A step-up in presentation is to buy readymade frames. A readymade frame can be a wider, more impressive style, but will be a fraction of the price a custom cut frame costs. There are dozens of choices. Look in the back of art magazines, or even ask a friendly framing shop if they know of a read-made supplier.

Rule four: Place your flat hardware 25% down from the top of your piece. Your hardware placement should be designed hanging and stacking against other pieces.

Visualize your framed piece stacked against other framed pieces. Prevent the screw-eyes scratching the Plexi of the piece it is laying against, or poking dents into another canvas behind it. Either use D-rings or place the screw-eyes into the inner edge of the stretcher bar.

The wire should be made taunt. It will stretch over time. Wrap the loose end through the D-ring or eye into a pretzel knot. Then wrap the leftover remaining four inches tightly around the taunt piece, like a hangman’s noose. Snip the frayed ends clean.

These four rules can help you set a professional looking show and allow you to talk about something more meaningful in the room full of artists. You have the answer to frame and hang your art. You are now free to discuss the meaning of life, or just enjoy the company.


Susan Kraft is co-owner of ART21 Gallery & Framing located at 539 Alma Street in downtown Palo Alto. ART21 Gallery has 21 artists which they showcase every Friday night. They also have an artistic, professional framing staff. ART21 works with you to create awesome framing whether it is something fit for royalty or your child's very first doodle. And they know you don't want the same formula applied to all projects: they fit to your needs.


Underpainting with Acrylics

By Jeff Bramschreiber, University Art

Acrylics are a tremendously versatile medium. They can be used on different surfaces and with a wide variety of techniques. They dry quickly, have little to no smell, and clean up with soap and water. Having said all that though, the fact acrylics dry so fast can make them tricky to work with. This is where under-painting becomes an important technique in the success of your acrylic artwork.

What do I mean by under-painting? Simply put, a thin layer of wet acrylic is applied to the canvas, the subsequent layers are then blended into it, working thin to thick, just like you would with oils. Once you decide on your subject matter, finish your value sketches, and select your palette, you begin laying in your first color ground. If for instance, you are doing an autumn landscape, you may want to choose thin glazes of yellows, oranges, reds and violets. Don’t worry about the final result yet, you want to establish mood and have a nice layer of wet paint to blend into what will enhance the subsequent layers of paint. Pick your first color and mix it with a small amount of Glazing Liquid (from Golden Acrylics) or Glazing Medium (from Liquitex) and a small amount of water. The glazing liquids improve the flow of the paint, and also slow down the drying time leaving the paint wet longer. Blend one color into the next, trying for smooth transitions as you paint and continue until the canvas is covered. You should now have a colorful “under-painting” on which to base your final work.

You will find that subsequent layers of color blend easily into your under-painting and help to develop a believable atmosphere. Then as the thicker color is applied, an interesting thing begins to happen. As the thinner glazes begin to be covered they continue to be felt, fighting through the thicker layers providing both dynamic tension and unity to your painting. Give it a try, experiment, and I think you will agree that under-painting provides you with a wonderful tool for your acrylic painting adventures.


To purchase acrylic paint and related products, or if you simply wish to speak with Jeff, please visit him at University Art Center at 456 Meridian Avenue in San Jose. This is the art store where Artist Sonya Paz bought her paints, brushes and canvases (see feature article). Jeff can also be reached by phone (408)297-4707, (408)629-7883 or via e-mail at snjbram@aol.com.

Jeff is also Director of Community Involvement and Board Trustee for the Triton Museum of Art in Santa Clara, Co- Chair of the Alliance of Visual Artists AVARTFEST and an award winning local artist and instructor.

1